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Documentary film is a broad category of cinematic expression united by the intent to remain factual or non-fictional.

History


Pre-1900

The French used the term documentary to refer to any non-fiction film medium, including travelogues and instructional videos. The earliest "moving pictures" were, by definition, documentary. There were single shots, moments captured on film; whether of a train entering a station, a boat docking, or a factory of people getting off work. Early film (pre-1900) was dominated by the novelty of showing an event. These short films were called actuality films. Very little storytelling took place before the turn of the century, due mostly to technological limitations: cameras could hold only very small amounts of film; many of the first films are a minute or less in length.

Romanticism

With Robert J. Flaherty's Nanook of the North in 1922, documentary film embraced romanticism; Flaherty went on to film a number of heavily staged romantic films, usually showing how his subjects would have lived 100 years earlier and not how they lived right then (for instance, in Nanook of the North Flaherty does not allow his subjects to shoot a walrus with a nearby shotgun, but has them use a harpoon instead, putting themselves in considerable danger).

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@brampitoyo @nonsequitur85 @reidab @natronics also, Liana says come to her place. We have wine and food and yay documentaries.
rachelrigg (Rachel Rigg) Wed, 30 Dec 2009 02:02:52 -0000
@brampitoyo @nonsequitur85 @reidab @natronics also, Liana says come to her place. We have wine and food and yay documentaries.
@jeweljk Have you watched Ewan McGregor's documentaries about his travels around the world on a BMW? Long Way Round and Long Way Down
FaithHopeJoy (Faith) Wed, 30 Dec 2009 02:02:24 -0000
@jeweljk Have you watched Ewan McGregor's documentaries about his travels around the world on a BMW? Long Way Round and Long Way Down
http://topdocumentaryfilms.com/ RT @ebertchicago watch documentaries for free legally. over 900 to choose from
replayray (ray compton) Wed, 30 Dec 2009 02:01:21 -0000
http://topdocumentaryfilms.com/ RT @ebertchicago watch documentaries for free legally. over 900 to choose from
@Wale i wish i could have edited and taped them video documentaries it looks like its fun!
PATisDOPE (Pat Blanchard) Wed, 30 Dec 2009 02:00:39 -0000
@Wale i wish i could have edited and taped them video documentaries it looks like its fun!
RT @ebertchicago Legal free downloads of lots of documentaries http://j.mp/5VqWhw
dalesmcd (Dale McDiarmid) Wed, 30 Dec 2009 01:53:40 -0000
RT @ebertchicago Legal free downloads of lots of documentaries http://j.mp/5VqWhw
this documentary about the humble crow blew my mind ttp://www.cbc.ca/documentaries/natureofthings/2009/murderofcrows/director.html
Elain_Evans (Elain Evans) Wed, 30 Dec 2009 01:51:44 -0000
this documentary about the humble crow blew my mind ttp://www.cbc.ca/documentaries/natureofthings/2009/murderofcrows/director.html

 
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Briars in the Cotton Patch - Documentary film that explores the unusual story of a community founded on the principles of non-violence and sharing. Includes overview, film clips and crew.

PBS Independent Lens - A Touch of Greatness - Companion material to a documentary of the lives transformed by maverick teacher and author Albert Cullum.
Meta Description: [ Weaving stunning archival footage with interviews of Albert Cullum and his former students, this is a portrait of the lives transformed by a maverick teacher who enabled children to embrace their own inner greatness. ]

The Nazi Drawings - Explores the history and passion behind artist Mauricio Lasansky's powerful graphic series depicting the horrors of Nazi atrocities. Includes the drawings, production information and trailer.
Meta Description: [ Lane Wyrick's Award-Winning Documentary explores the history and passion behind Artist Mauricio Lasansky's powerful graphic series of death and human deprivation. ]

The Way Forward - Program documents the coming of age stories of three South African teenagers. Provides film overview, characters, location and crew.

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Part 2/3 - Big Bang - Documentary Episode 7 (Choi Seunghyun's Story) [English Subbed]
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