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Non-fiction is an account or representation of a subject which is presented as fact. This presentation may be accurate or not; that is, it can give either a true or a false account of the subject in question. However, it is generally assumed that the authors of such accounts believe them to be truthful at the time of their composition. Non-fiction is one of the two main divisions in writing, particularly used in libraries, the other being fiction. However, non-fiction need not be written text necessarily, since pictures and film can also purport to present a factual account of a subject.

Types


Essays, journals, documentaries, scientific papers, photographs, biographies, textbooks, blueprints, technical documentation, user manuals, diagrams and journalism are all common examples of non-fiction works, and fiction within any of these works is usually regarded as dishonest. Other works can legitimately be either fiction or non-fiction, such as letters, magazine articles, histories, websites, speeches and travelogues. Although they are mostly either one or the other it is not uncommon for there to be a blend of both, particularly non-fiction with a dash of fiction for added spice.

Distinctions


The numerous literary and creative devices used within fiction are generally thought inappropriate for use in non-fiction. They are still present particularly in older works but they are often muted so as not to overshadow the information within the work. Simplicity, clarity and directness are some of the most important considerations when producing non-fiction. Audience is important in any artistic or descriptive endeavour but it is perhaps most important in non-fiction. In fiction, the writer believes that readers will make an effort to follow and interpret an indirectly or abstractly presented progression of theme, whereas the production of non-fiction has more to do with the direct provision of information. Understanding of the potential readers use for the work and their existing knowledge of a subject are both fundamental for effective non-fiction. Despite the truth of non-fiction it is often necessary to persuade the reader to agree with the ideas and so a balanced, coherent and informed argument is also vital. Mark Twain said, paraphrased: "The difference between fiction and non-fiction is that fiction must be absolutely believable."

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FOUND Magazine

Loosing Our National Sport?
Wed, 20 Aug 2008 05:00:00 -0000
I found it the other day on my way to school.
Guest Check 650324
Wed, 20 Aug 2008 05:00:00 -0000
This was found this in a pair of pants purchased from a thrift store.
Consumer Ed Suicide
Tue, 19 Aug 2008 05:00:00 -0000
I found this in my consumer education book.
Cards Hallmark Should Make
Tue, 19 Aug 2008 05:00:00 -0000
Stepped outside my apartment to have a cigarette and found this paper tucked into the top of my neighbor's bush.
I Think We Can Still Be Friends.
Mon, 18 Aug 2008 05:00:00 -0000
I bought an old bureau at a yard sale. It needed a little work so I took out the drawer, and then a folded up note fluttered down onto my foot. I opened it up, read it, and decided I HAD to share.
To Whoever Gets It
Mon, 18 Aug 2008 05:00:00 -0000
I found this folded note near our school cafeteria, and it was addressed "To whoever gets it." I was surprised and amused when I saw what was drawn on the inside. I have a lot of this stuff but this is my most interesting one. I keep looking everywhere in the hopes of finding something to beat it!

MAKE Magazine

UnsTable
Becky Stern Wed, 20 Aug 2008 21:00:17 -0800
Check out this LEGO-looking table that looks like it may fall down, aptly named UnsTable. The blocky rotating cube legs conceal a metal rod, so it really won't, and it could make for a nice remake. Via Core77. Read more | Permalink | Comments | Read more articles in Remake | Digg this!
New York's Pedicab Wars
Luke Iseman Wed, 20 Aug 2008 20:49:31 -0800
Image courtesy Trixi As I wrestle to get my home-built pedicab legal for passengers in my fair metropolis of Austin, Texas (more on that in a later post), this article reminds me that I could have it significantly worse. My favorite part: Council Speaker Christine Quinn makes a face. "No way. I would never get into one of those things," she says. Any problems with the law can be fixed when it comes up for renewal in two years, she suggests. As for the pedicabs' environmental benefits, she is skeptical. "Human-powered vehicles are never going to be the answer." For now at least, Austin seems to have it a bit better. Here's hoping it lasts long enough for me to get my DIY creation street legal! Read more | Permalink | Comments | Read more articles in Bicycles | Digg this!
"My Speed" bike vest
Becky Stern Wed, 20 Aug 2008 19:00:15 -0800
Here's a light-up bike vest that lets people behind you know how fast you're going. It uses electro-luminescent wire in the shape of the numbers to give a nixie-tube-esque appearance. Via Ladyada. More: LED turn signal bike jacket tutorial Read more | Permalink | Comments | Read more articles in Wearables | Digg this!

 
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