Factory Records was a Manchester-based British independent record label, started in 1978 which featured several prominent musical acts, such as Joy Division, New Order, The Durutti Column, Happy Mondays, and (briefly) James and Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark. Like the label 4AD, Factory Records used a creative team (most notably record producer Martin Hannett and graphic designer Peter Saville) which gave the label, and the artists recording for it, a particular sound and image. The label employed a unique cataloguing system that gave a number not just to its musical releases, but to artwork and other objects.
Factory's genesis was in January 1978, when Tony Wilson, a TV presenter on Granada Television, formed a partnership with Alan Erasmus, an unemployed actor and band manager. The Factory name was first used for a club in May of that year, which featured local bands including The Durutti Column (managed at the time by Erasmus and Wilson), Cabaret Voltaire and Joy Division. Advertising for the club was designed by Peter Saville, and in September the trio decided to release an EP of music by acts who had played at the club (The Durutti Column, Joy Division, Cabaret Voltaire and comedian John Dowie). Factory Records was born, with Wilson, Erasmus, Saville and producer Martin Hannett as partners in the enterprise.
More on [ Factory Records ]
24 Hour Party People :: 2
Labels :: Music
Situationism :: Anarchism

Cerysmatic Factory - Blog, history and archive about Factory Records.
Factory Records - Fan site including discography and links for related sites for the bands and mailing lists.
The Crepuscule and Factory Pages - Making comparisons between the two labels, including label histories, band histories, essay and features and related links.
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