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Andrea Gabrieli (c. 1510 – late 1586) was an Italian composer and organist of the late Renaissance. The uncle of the somewhat more famous Giovanni Gabrieli, he was the first internationally renowned member of the Venetian School of composers, and was extremely influential in spreading the Venetian style in Italy as well as in Germany.

Life


Details on Gabrieli's early life are sketchy. He was probably a native of Venice, and may have been a pupil of Adrian Willaert at St. Mark's there. He is known to have been organist in Cannaregio in 1557, at which time he competed unsuccessfully for the post of organist at St. Mark's. In 1562 he went to Germany, where he visited Frankfurt am Main and Munich; while there he met and became friends with Orlando di Lasso. In 1566 he was chosen for the post of organist at St. Mark's, one of the most prestigious musical posts in northern Italy; he retained this position for the rest of his life. Around this time he acquired, and maintained, a reputation as one of the finest current composers. Working in the unique acoustical space of St. Mark's, he was able to develop his unique, grand ceremonial style, which was enormously influential in the development of the polychoral style and the concertato idiom, which partially defined the beginning of the Baroque era in music.

His duties at St. Mark's clearly included composition, for he wrote a great deal of music for ceremonial affairs, some of considerable historical interest. He provided the music for the festivities accompanying the celebration of the victory over the Turks in the Battle of Lepanto (1571); he also composed music for the visit of several princes from Japan (1586).

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Italian :: Europe
Gabrieli Family :: Composers
Renaissance :: Composers
Organists :: Organ
Composers :: Choral

 
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Andrea Gabrieli - Motet: De Profundis http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I6ZPICO-t1k
philip_daniel (Philip Daniel) Sun, 20 Dec 2009 02:40:58 -0000
Andrea Gabrieli - Motet: De Profundis http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I6ZPICO-t1k

 
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Andrea Gabrieli - Musica Classica Classical Music Dictionary includes brief life and MIDI audio files.
Meta Description: [ Musica Classica - Classical Music - Klassische Musik - Karadar Bertoldi Ensemble - Dizionario della Musica Classica - Classical Music - Klassische Musik - Karadar Bertoldi Ensemble ]

Andrea Gabrielli (c. 1510-1586) - Message board and live chat about life and works.
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Classical Music Archives: Gabrieli - Music files offered in MIDI format.
Meta Description: [ The Classical Music Archives is the largest collection of complete classical music files (MIDI and MP3) on the web. Most composers are represented. Offers illustrated biographies and timelines. A search engine is included. ]

Gabrieli, Andrea - Biography showing influences, organist positions, quality and quantity of compositions, overall style, and summary list of works. From the Grove Concise Dictionary of Music entry at WQXR radio.

Gabrieli, Andrea (c. 1510 - 1586), Italy - Biographical data, recommended CDs, books and sheet music, bibliography, and links to biographical essays from Dr. Estrella's Incredibly Abridged Dictionary of Composers.
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Sanctus from the "Missa Brevis" by Andrea Gabrieli
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