Ludwig van Beethoven (pronounced ) (baptized December 17, 1770 – March 26, 1827) was a German composer and pianist. He is widely regarded as one of history's greatest composers, and was the predominant figure in the transitional period between the Classical and Romantic eras in Western classical music. His reputation and genius have inspired—and in many cases intimidated—ensuing generations of composers, musicians, and audiences.
Born in Bonn, Germany, he moved to Vienna, Austria, in his early twenties, and settled there, studying with Joseph Haydn and quickly gaining a reputation as a virtuoso pianist. In his late twenties he began to lose his hearing, and yet continued to produce notable masterpieces throughout his life in the face of this personal disaster, even as his hearing deteriorated. Unusually among his contemporaries, he worked as a freelance composer, arranging subscription concerts and being supported by a number of wealthy patrons who considered his gifts extraordinary.
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Diabelli Variations - Entry from Wikipedia with links to related material and biographical information.
Diabelli Variations : From Parody to Transfiguration - Sleeve notes from Hyperion Records by William Kinderman show the wide-ranging influence the composer and the theme had upon each other.
Diabelli Variations: 34 Pianists - Background notes on the piece in a performance guide from Northport, New York. Includes biographies of performers.
The Diabelli Variations: Ludwig van Beethoven - Illustrated examination of the works with commentary on specific sections by Michelle Oliver.
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