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For general discussion of dark-skinned people, see Black people.
An African American (also Afro-American, Black American, or simply black) is a member of an ethnic group in the United States whose ancestors, usually in predominant part, were indigenous to Africa. Many African Americans have a degree of European, Native American, Asian and/or Latin American ancestry as well. The term refers specifically to black African ancestry; not, for example, to white or Arab African ancestry, such as Moroccan or white South African ancestry. Definitively, African American means an American of black African descent. The majority of African Americans are the descendants of enslaved Africans transported from West and Central Africa to North America from 1609 through 1807 during the trans-Atlantic slave trade. Others have arrived through more recent immigration from the Caribbean, South America and Africa. Blacks from African and non-African countries are oftentimes referred to by their nations of origin; however in general, the cultural assumption is that if a person is black, native English-speaking and living in the United States, he or she is African American.

Nomenclature


The term "African American" has been in common usage in the United States since the late 1980s, when greater numbers of African Americans began to adopt the term self-referentially. Black nationalist Malcolm X favored the descriptive term "African American" as more historically and culturally defining over "Negro" and "black" and used the term at an OAAU (Organization of Afro American Unity) meeting in the early 1960s, saying, "Twenty-two million African Americans - that's what we are - Africans who are in America." Former NBA player/coach Lenny Wilkens is another who used the term as a teenager in the 1950's when filling out a job application.

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@TrapstarGreedz well im african american...according 2 american social norms
RazorSharpQT (Erica) Wed, 23 Dec 2009 19:03:08 -0000
@TrapstarGreedz well im african american...according 2 american social norms
At african american museum
RobinRuzicska (Robin Ruzicska) Wed, 23 Dec 2009 18:56:05 -0000
At african american museum
@ThePamojas: @blackposimage why I can I not be American and Black African at the SAME TIME? No need to be so dang linear
yayayarndiva ( Mimi Poinsett) Wed, 23 Dec 2009 18:54:55 -0000
@ThePamojas: @blackposimage why I can I not be American and Black African at the SAME TIME? No need to be so dang linear
Just watched an 11 year old japanese girl with african american hairstyle and ghetto outfit crumping. Wierdest thing ever.
Chenny13 (Chenny ) Wed, 23 Dec 2009 18:53:13 -0000
Just watched an 11 year old japanese girl with african american hairstyle and ghetto outfit crumping. Wierdest thing ever.
Looking for books by African American Authors for a holiday gift please come visit us in Harlem this season www.humanbookstore.com
HARLEMSPOT (HUE-MAN BOOKSTORE) Wed, 23 Dec 2009 18:51:48 -0000
Looking for books by African American Authors for a holiday gift please come visit us in Harlem this season www.humanbookstore.com
RT @ImEsh3000: oh damn ashy larry is workin 2day...he makes all african american ankles look bad I swear lmfao!!! (( oh god! lmafo ))
astoldbybrody (Kendall Brody) Wed, 23 Dec 2009 18:50:25 -0000
RT @ImEsh3000: oh damn ashy larry is workin 2day...he makes all african american ankles look bad I swear lmfao!!! (( oh god! lmafo ))

 
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3 Black Chicks Review - Views on current films, sneak previews, and industry commentary from three African American females.
Meta Description: [ 3blackchicks.com reviewing life with flava! Film,music,television, and book reviews. ]

African American Cinema - Gallery includes one of a kind collection of more than 100 original items of memorabilia.
Meta Description: [ The African American Cinema Gallery (AACG) is a multimedia traveling museum that celebrates the achievements of blacks in film and literature. ]

African Americans in Motion Pictures - The history and depiction of African Americans in cinema.

Black Actors in American Cinema - Guide and lession plan with acting exercises from the Yale-New Haven Teachers Institute. Close look at a few well known Black actors, actress, and movies.

Black Film - Reviews, interviews with stars, an image gallery, and information about new movies and available postions.
Meta Description: [ blackfilm.com The film industry resource for the black community. ]

Black Film Center/Archive - A repository of films and related materials by and about African Americans, at Indiana University.

Blackflix - Guide to African-American films, with news, reviews, articles, interviews, and other resources.
Meta Description: [ African American database of black movie stars, films, original reviews and interviews, and portal to web resources on actors, movies, studios, jobs, festivals, etc. ]

Bright Lights Film Journal: The Distribution of Black Films - Detailed article on independent black filmmakers, by Lynne d Johnson. Includes references.
Meta Description: [ For many black auteurs seeking distribution, working around the system has proven as rewarding -- and necessary -- as working within it ]

Film Fetish - Chronicle of African Americans in film, television and other media, from 1900 to the present. Includes filmmaking resources, news, reviews, interviews, multimedia, and merchandise.
Meta Description: [ FilmFetish.com is a website dedicated to providing the latest film production film trailers, news, trivia, resources, movie photos and employment opportunities for independent filmmakers and interactive film history timelines in Macromedia Flash. ]

Midnight Ramble: 1940s - A look at 1940s Black Hollywood, includes movie stills.
Meta Description: [ The Palace: Black Hollywood,The Negro in Early films, includes images and rare articles on a neglected component of Hollywood history, a must see for all movie fans, ]

Organization of Black Screenwriters - Organization whose aim is to further the development of black screenwriters via membership and writing contests.
Meta Description: [ The Organization of Black Screenwriters is a non-profit group. Its goal is to develop great writers. ]

Red Carnelian Films - Films by African-American, Jamaican, and African writers and directors. Includes streaming video samples.
Meta Description: [ This web site is geared towards film festivals, educators, librarians, archivists, multi-media collections, collectors of classic films, individuals interested in independent films, storytelling, thought-provoking films, soundtracks, video, award-winning films, non-mainstream stories,multicultu... ]

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