Samuel Dashiell Hammett (May 27, 1894 – January 10, 1961) was an American author of "hard-boiled" detective novels and short stories. Among the enduring characters he created are Sam Spade (The Maltese Falcon), Nick and Nora Charles (The Thin Man), and the Continental Op (Red Harvest, The Dain Curse).
Hammett was born in St. Mary's County in Southern Maryland on the Western Shore of Maryland. His parents were Richard Thomas Hammett and his wife Annie Bond Dashiell (the name being an Americanization of the French De Chiel; the Dashiells are an old Maryland family; it is pronounced "daSHEEL" not "dash'l"). "Dash" left school when he was 13 years old and held several jobs before working for the Pinkerton National Detective Agency. He served as an operative for the Pinkerton Agency from 1915 to 1921, with time off to serve stateside in the Motor Ambulance Corps. However, the agency's role in union strike-breaking eventually disillusioned him. In Butte, Montana, Frank Little, a leading organizer for the radical Industrial Workers of the World union, was viciously murdered. Pinkerton agents were thought to be involved, although the crime was never solved.
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Hard Boiled :: Periods and Movements
The Maltese Falcon

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Dashiell Hammett - Bibliography and detailed description of all his works.
The Continental Detective Agency - An exploration of the life and works of Dashiell Hammett, author of the Maltese Falcon and founder of the school of the hard boiled detective. Includes a hypertext-annotated biography of Hammett, among other things.
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The Maltese Falcon FAQ version 3 - The definitive online resource on The Maltese Falcon, movie and book.
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