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Albert Camus (pronounced ) (November 7, 1913 – January 4, 1960) was a French author and philosopher and one of the principal luminaries of absurdism. Camus was the second youngest-ever recipient of the Nobel Prize for Literature (after Rudyard Kipling) when he received the award in 1957. He is also the shortest-lived of any literature laureate to date, having died in a car crash three years after receiving the award.
Early years
Albert Camus was born in Mondovi, Algeria to a French Algerian (pied noir) settler family. His mother was of Spanish extraction. His father, Lucien, died in the Battle of the Marne in 1914 during the First World War, while serving as a member of the Zouave infantry regiment. Camus lived in poor conditions during his childhood in the Belcourt section of Algiers.
In 1923, Camus was accepted into the lycée and eventually to the University of Algiers. However, he contracted tuberculosis in 1930, which put an end to his football activities (he had been a goalkeeper for the university team) and forced him to make his studies a part-time pursuit. He took odd jobs including private tutor, car parts clerk, and work for the Meteorological Institute. He completed his licence de philosophie (BA) in 1935; in May of 1936, he successfully presented his thesis on Plotinus, Néo-Platonisme et Pensée Chrétienne for his diplôme d'études supérieures (roughly equivalent to an M.A. by thesis).
More on [ Albert Camus ]
Existentialism :: Periods and Movements
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The Realm of Existentialism - Katharena Eiermann's tribute. Includes biography, essays, articles, photo, quotes and links.
A Page About Albert Camus - Bibliography and links.
Albert Camus - Brief introduction featuring a biography, discussion of the major works, and mentions of his themes and style.
Albert Camus Photo Gallery - Collection of pictures of the author.
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Albert Camus: A Life - Review of the biography by Olivier Todd.
Bohemian Link: Albert Camus - Timeline and directory of links, including online texts and reviews, biographic and bibliographic sites, and regarding existentialism.
Meta Description: [ The Beat Generation : Writers from the Beat Era of American Literature ]
Camus Studies Association - Brief outline of the CSA's goals. Membership form available. In both French and English.
Critical Interpretation Homepage: Albert Camus - Includes a selection of essays by the author himself and a short biography, as well as criticism.
Cyber Nation: Albert Camus - Collection of unreferenced quotations organized by subject.
Electric Library: Albert Camus - Biography.
Meta Description: [ Biography of playwright/novelist Albert Camus, plus links to all of his works currently in print. ]
European Graduate School: Albert Camus - Biography and bibliography.
Meta Description: [ Albert Camus, the french novelist and essayist.Resources of this novelist and essayist. The European Graduate offers PhD 's and MA 's in Media and Communication. Our faculty includes some of the greatest media philosophers and theorists in the World. Eminent visionaries and philosophers of the me... ]
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Existentialists: Albert Camus - Fan site with biography, review of his major works, quotes, links and bibliography.
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Grave of Albert Camus - Black and white photograph of Camus and his burial place in Lourmarin Cemetery, France.
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Hemingway and Camus - Essay discussing the similarities between the two writers, focusing on A Farewell to Arms and The Outsider.
Insight Magazine: Difficult Choices for France's Most Reluctant Existentialist - By Roger Kaplan (author of Albert Camus' Existentialism And Its Conflict With His Moral Beliefs).
Meta Description: [ Full text of the article, 'Difficult choices for France's most reluctant existentialist - author Albert Camus' existentialism and its conflict with his moral beliefs - Brief Article' from Insight on the News, a publication in the field of News & Society, is provided free of charge by LookSmart's ... ]
MVS Albert Camus - Animated cartoon inspired by The Myth of Sisyphus.
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Notebook on Albert Camus - Collection of miscellaneous links.
Solitaire et Solidaire - Interview with Catherine Camus about her father's book The First Man. By Russell Wilkinson. At Spike magazine.
Meta Description: [ SPIKE's exclusive interview with Catherine Camus, daughter of the Nobel prize winning novelist and philosopher, Albert Camus. ]
The Nobel Prize in Literature 1957 - Includes biography, transcripts of the prize presentation and Camus' acceptance speech, and links to related sites.
Today in Literature: Albert Camus - Biographical stories about Camus's life and works, including The Outsider and The First Man. Requires free registration to read full articles.
Meta Description: [ Stories about Albert Camus's life and The First Man (Le Premier Homme), The Myth of Sisyphus, The Plague (La Peste), The Stranger (L'Étanger, The Outsider). With links to essays & literary criticism and analysis. ]
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