A ribbon is a thin band of flexible material, typically cloth but also plastic or sometimes metal, used primarily for binding and tying. Cloth ribbons, which most commonly includes silk, are often used in connection with dress, but also applied for innumerable useful, ornamental and symbolical purposes; cultures around the world use this device in their hair, around the body, or even as ornamentation on animals, buildings, and other areas. Ribbon is also sometimes used as a package sealer, on par with twine. A typewriter uses a cloth or plastic ribbon to hold the ink.

Along with that of tapes, fringes and other smallwares, the manufacture of cloth ribbons forms a special department of the textile industries. The essential feature of a ribbon loom is the simultaneous weaving in one loom frame of two or more webs, going up to as many as forty narrow fabrics in modern looms. To effect the conjoined throwing of all the shuttles and the various other movements of the loom, the automatic action of the power-loom is necessary; and it is a remarkable fact that the self-acting ribbon loom was known and extensively used more than a century before the famous invention of Cartwright. A loom in which several narrow webs could be woven at one time is mentioned as having been working in Dantzig towards the end of the 16th century. Similar looms were at work in Leiden in 1620, where their use gave rise to so much discontent and rioting on the part of the weavers that the states-general had to prohibit their use. The prohibition was renewed at various intervals throughout the century, and in the same interval the use of the ribbon loom was interdicted in most of the principal industrial centres of Europe. About 1676, under the name of the Dutch loom or engine loom, it was brought to London; and, although its introduction there caused some disturbance, it does not appear to have been prohibited. In 1745, John Kay, the inventor of the fly-shuttle, obtained, conjointly with Joseph Stell, a patent for improvements in the ribbon loom; and since that period it has benefited by the inventions applied to weaving machinery generally.

Ribbon-weaving is known to have been established near St. Etienne (dep. Loire) as early as the 11th century, and that town has remained the headquarters of the industry. During the Huguenot troubles, ribbon-weavers from St. Etienne settled at Basel and there established an industry which in modern times has rivalled that of the original seat of the trade. Crefeld is the centre of the German ribbon industry, the manufacture of black velvet ribbon being there a specialty. In England Coventry is the most important seat of ribbon-making, which is also prosecuted at Norwich and Leicester.

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#songthatmademecry "ribbon in the sky" by tha one and only "STEVIE WONDER"
delaney_cwc0wa (Deanne Kane) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 17:26:16 -0000
#songthatmademecry "ribbon in the sky" by tha one and only "STEVIE WONDER"
@lisaturcotte @jasonturcotte as my wife tells everyone "I am her blue ribbon, sadly she was at the wrong fair" ;-)
PatBrough (Pat Brough) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 17:25:55 -0000
@lisaturcotte @jasonturcotte as my wife tells everyone "I am her blue ribbon, sadly she was at the wrong fair" ;-)
Adding a ribbon to our photo buttons make a perfect hanging ornament for your tree....only $5 includes shipping!
nixpixstudio (Nicole Paul) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 17:23:58 -0000
Adding a ribbon to our photo buttons make a perfect hanging ornament for your tree....only $5 includes shipping!
#Watkins #Recipe: Blue Ribbon Chili #2 http://bit.ly/1Y9ayS
letslivegreen (B Navarro) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 17:21:13 -0000
#Watkins #Recipe: Blue Ribbon Chili #2 http://bit.ly/1Y9ayS
1 hour getting 3 quotes for a $12.50 ribbon. Govt. efficiency at its finest.
LonaLang (Lona Lang) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 17:17:54 -0000
1 hour getting 3 quotes for a $12.50 ribbon. Govt. efficiency at its finest.
Ribbon cutting at 11:30 for The Dragonfly's Gift Shop! Can't wait to see all the new items she has in the shop!
VisitNac (Nacogdoches CVB) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 17:17:00 -0000
Ribbon cutting at 11:30 for The Dragonfly's Gift Shop! Can't wait to see all the new items she has in the shop!

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