A candle is a light source usually consisting of an internal wick which rises through the center of a column of solid fuel. Prior to the mid 19th century, the majority of candles were tallow (a byproduct of beef fat rendering). The fuel now is nearly always some form of wax, with paraffin wax being the most common. Soy and vegetable-based candles are also available, however.
Prior to the candle being ignited, the wick is saturated with the fuel in its solid form. The heat of the match or other flame being used to light the candle first melts and then vaporizes a small amount of the fuel. Once vaporized, the fuel combines with oxygen in the atmosphere to form a flame. This flame then provides sufficient heat to keep the candle burning via a self-sustaining chain of events: the heat of the flame melts the top of the mass of solid fuel, the liquified fuel then moves upward through the wick via capillary action, and the liquified fuel is then vaporized to burn within the candle's flame.
The burning of the fuel takes place in several distinct regions (as evidenced by the various colors that can be seen within the candle's flame). Within the bluer, hotter regions, hydrogen is being separated from the fuel and burned to form water vapor. The brighter, yellower part of the flame is the remaining carbon soot being oxidized to form carbon dioxide.
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Candle and Soap Making :: Supplies
Wax :: Materials
Candles :: Accessories

Beginner's Guide to Candle Makin' - Getting started tips as well as detailed step-by-step instructions for making votives and container candles.
Meta Description: [ How to make candles, including free step-by-step candle making instructions. Candle making supplies include: Beginner Candle Making Kits, Candle Wax, 100% Pure Fragrance Oils, Molds, Dyes, etc. Learn the art of candle making. ]
Campbell Light - Information on waxes, molds, and tips on candle making.
Meta Description: [ Online Candle Making Instructions. Learn how to make candles. Or surf the links to candlemaking equipment suppliers and other candle making web pages. ]
Candle Making Craft Projects - User submitted project listings.
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Candle Making Instructions - Candle making basics and project instructions.
Meta Description: [ Candle Making Instructions ]
Candle Making Techniques - Illustrated candle making instructions, step by step projects, message boards, and free classifieds.
Meta Description: [ Offers candle making instructions, soap making instructions, information, ideas, projects, forums, message boards, classifieds, and a link directory. ]
Candles Guide - Categorized and searchable directory of site links.
Candlewhiz.com - Complete candle making tutorial.
Meta Description: [ Candle Making - Free Online Tutorial. Learn the simple secrets about candle making. This in-depth online candle making tutorial is free to read. ]
Crane Candle - Overview of the candlemaking process with regard to wick, wax, colors, containers, and scent.
Meta Description: [ personalized cards collectibles holiday gift basket for dad mom man ]
Everything-Candles - Instructions for preparing a workspace, creating candles, and decorating them.
GelCandlemaking.com - Information about making gel candles and safely burning them.
Genwax How to Make Candles - Getting started, project guides, wax recipes, and advice for working with additives.
Meta Description: [ Our candle making instructions page is full of tips, how to's, and advice for candlemakers of all skill levels! ]
Homemade Candle Instructions - Instructions for making gel, parifin, natural, painted, and creative wire techniques used in home made candles.
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Let's Make Candles - Project instructions, frequently asked questions, and general information.
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Lumina Candlemaking Instructions - Beeswax candle instructions, including adding scent, hand-rolling, working with appliques, and solid pours.
Meta Description: [ how to make your own hand-rolled beeswax honeycomb candles;
creative ideas for kids and adults; great Christmas project or wedding favors ]
Pioneer Thinking: The Art of Candle Making - Features instructions for several projects.
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Scent-Talk at Scentsupplies - Mailing list for soap and candle lovers to discuss scent recipes.
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Soy Wax Candles - The benefits of using soy, and instructions for making different types of candles with soy from start to finish.
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The Candle Cauldron - Devoted to candle making and affiliated crafts. Includes message boards, chat rooms, and resource locator.
The Candle Making Business Resource - Business information, including marketing, articles, forums, links, and resources for beginning chandlers.
Meta Description: [ Candle making business information including marketing, articles, forums, message boards, link exchange directory, and resources for beginning chandlers. ]
The Essential Survival Guide to Candle Making - How-to information for the candle making newbie plus interesting information for confident artisans. Step by step instructions for basic projects and links to related sites
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