Gaius Valerius Catullus (ca. 84 BC – ca. 54 BC) was one of the most influential Roman poets of the 1st century BC. His work is still widely studied, and his perennial influence continues to be seen in poetry and other forms of art.
It is uncertain when Catullus died. Some ancient sources tell he died from exhaustion at the age of thirty. He is traditionally said to have lived from 84 BC until 54 BC; these dates are based on the allusions he makes in his poetry. Subsequently, his poems were appreciated by other poets and intellectuals, but politicians like Cicero despised them for their supposed amorality. Catullus was never considered one of the canonical school authors. Nevertheless, he greatly influenced later poets, including Ovid, Horace, and even Virgil; after his rediscovery in the Middle Ages, Catullus again found admirers. Still, his writing style, which is frequently explicit, was shocking to many readers, both ancient and modern, and until recently it was not easy to find an equally explicit translation of some of his poems. Jacob Rabinowitz has since remedied this.
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Academy of American Poets: Gaius Valerius Catullus - Short biography, selection of poems, and links.
Meta Description: [ A resource from the Academy of American Poets with thousands of poems, essays, biographies, weekly features, and poems for love and every occasion ]
Catullus XLII - English translation of the text side-by-side with the original Latin.
Catullus' Page - A Javascript-based interactive set of pages using texts in the original Latin.
Catullus: The Poems - Complete collection of transated poems of Gaius Valerius Catullus in a single web page, with hyperlinks to glossary. By A.S. Kline.
Poetry Archive: Caius Valerius Catullus - Unannotated 19th century translations of six short poems.
Meta Description: [ An index of poems by Gaius Valerius Catullus. ]
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