In the United States, removal jurisdiction refers to the power of a defendant to move a lawsuit filed in state court to the Federal district court of the original court's district. This is a general exception to the "well-pleaded complaint" rule giving the plaintiff the general authority to make the decision on the proper forum.
Removal is governed by statute, 28 U.S.C. ยง1441 et seq. Generally, a case may be removed if the original case could have been filed in federal court, but was not. Thus, removal requires an independent ground for jurisdiction such as diversity jurisdiction, federal question jurisdiction, or any other grant of federal jurisdiction.
A case having non-federal separate and independent claims may also be removed. By themselves, these issues would not be removable because they usually involve questions of state law. A court has the discretion to accept the case as a whole or remand those issues of state law.
More on [ Removal jurisdiction ]
Dermatology
Cosmetic surgery and Plastic surgery

CleanSlate, Inc. - Gang recovery and removal program that helps to erase the visible signs of gang involvement. Information on various programs, counseling centers, and the staff.
Houston's Tattoo Removal - Discusses one cities attempt to help individuals who have previously obtained permanent markings that identify them as gang members. [Your Family's Health]
Meta Description: [ Tatoo Removal, info on Removing Tattoos, tattoo removal, Tattoos ]
How Tattoo Removal Works - Discusses the process and provides information on the laser technology used. [How Stuff Works]
Meta Description: [ About 50 percent of those who get tattoos later regret them. Find out laser tattoo removal techniques are helping people of all ages rid themselves of something that they no longer want on their bodies. ]
Laser Tattoo Removal - Links to technicians and information about the use of lasers. [About.com]
Meta Description: [ Links to technicians and information about tattoo removal and laser surgery. ]
No Tattoo.com - Rocky Mountain Laser Clinic provides information on permanent tattoo removal services for men and women. [Lakewood, CO]
Meta Description: [ Tattoo removal training for men and women in Denver, Colorado - permanent tattoo removal, safe, effective, and gentle. ]
Tat2 Be Gone - Medical Group located in Orange County, California offering information on laser tattoo removal.
Meta Description: [ Laser Tattoo Removal & Tattoo Lightening in Southern California. FREE Consultations! Tat2BeGone is #1 in Pricing & Quality.www.tat2begone.com ]
TatGoneInk - Information the process, images, a FAQ section, testimonials, and interviews, as well as information on a scar reduction kit.
Meta Description: [ Tattoo Fading Ink and Methodology without using lasers ]
TatGoneInk - Information on the process, images, a FAQ section, testimonials, and interviews, as well as information on a scar reduction kit.
Meta Description: [ Tattoo Fading Ink and Methodology without using lasers ]
Tattoo FAQ on General Care and Removal - Discusses methods of removal, and programs for juveniles. [rec.arts.bodyart]
Tattoo Removal - Information on the history of tattooing and the removal process. [Contemporary Health Communications]
Tattoo Removal.org - Offers a listing of clinics and doctors who can perform specific methods of removal. Also contains links to articles and contact information.
Meta Description: [ Tattoo Removal.Org dedicated to helping those who wish to find tattoo removal resources and providers ]
TattooMD - Information on a clinic that uses laser technology by board certified dermatologists for the removal process.
Meta Description: [ Expert laser tattoo removal with breakthrough laser technology by board certified dermatologist. At TattooMD the laser with its multiple wavelengths is clearly the leader in safe tattoo removal. ]
TR Laser Clinic - San Diego, California clinic that uses lasers in the removal process. Contact information, pricing, and a FAQ.
Meta Description: [ We are medical professionals specializing in laser removal of tattoos. If you have a tattoo that you would like removed, please call our office to arrange a private consultation. ]
Wish You Hadn't Done It - A plastic surgeon speaks about the difficulty and the process involved. Also contains a before and after photograph. [Your Family's Health]
Meta Description: [ Tatoo Removal, info on Removing Tattoos, tattoo removal, Tattoos ]
X Tattoo - Program implemented by a Scottsdale, Arizona plastic surgeon and the City of Phoenix. Details and contact information.
Meta Description: [ Information about the X-Tattoo Program, which removes tattoos from former gang members from Plastic Surgeon James M. Nachbar, MD, FACS, in Scottsdale/Phoenix, Arizona, USA. ]
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