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William Hogarth (November 10, 1697October 26,1764) was a major English painter, engraver, pictorial satirist, and editorial cartoonist who has been credited as a pioneer in western sequential art. His work ranged from excellent realistic portraiture to Comic strip-like series of pictures called “modern moral subjects.” Much of his work, though at times vicious, poked fun at contemporary politics and customs.

Early years

The son of a poor schoolteacher and textbook writer, William Hogarth was born at Bartholomew Close in London on November 10, 1697. In his youth he was apprenticed to the silver-plate engraver Ellis Gamble in Leicester Fields, where he learned to engrave shopcards and the like. Young William also took a lively interest in the street life of the metropolis and the London fairs, and amused himself by sketching the characters he saw. At around the same time, his father, who had opened an unsuccessful Latin-speaking coffee house at St John's Gate, was imprisoned for debt in Fleet Prison for five years. Hogarth never talked about the fact. By April 1720 he was engraver on his own account, at first engraving coats of arms, shop bills, and designing plates for booksellers. Early satirical works included an Emblematical Print on the South Sea Scheme (c.1721).

The South Sea Scheme is about the disastrous stock market crash of 1720 known as the South Sea Bubble, where many English people lost a great deal of money. In the bottom left corner, he shows Protestant, Catholic and Jewish figures gambling, while in the middle there is a huge merry-go-round like machine, which people are getting on to ride. At the top is a goat, written below which is "Who'l Ride" and this shows the stupidity of people in following the crowd in buying South Sea Company stock, a company which spent more time issuing stock than actually producing anything. The people are scattered around the picture with a real sense of disorder, which represented the confusion. The progress of the well dressed people towards the ride in the middle shows how foolish some people could be, which is not entirely their own fault.

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William Hogarth on artandphotography.co.cc. http://www.artandphotography.co.cc/WilliamHogarth.htm
paulrance59 (Paul Rance) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 13:27:44 -0000
William Hogarth on artandphotography.co.cc. http://www.artandphotography.co.cc/WilliamHogarth.htm
@exotoxine Hilliard,Van Dyck, Reynolds, Hogarth, William Blake, et bien d'autres encore ! \o/
megugu (megu) Sat, 02 Jan 2010 15:59:08 -0000
@exotoxine Hilliard,Van Dyck, Reynolds, Hogarth, William Blake, et bien d'autres encore ! \o/
Should be excellent: Tues 05 Jan the National Gallery lecture at 10:30: William Hogarth, Painter and Engraver of London Life
ERMurray (elizabeth rose) Sat, 02 Jan 2010 15:33:10 -0000
Should be excellent: Tues 05 Jan the National Gallery lecture at 10:30: William Hogarth, Painter and Engraver of London Life

 
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Take Me to the Southwark Fair - William Hogarth - Extensive interpretation of William Hogarth's engraving as a graphic account of the social and cultural state of the lower urban class in early eighteenth century England
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The Site for Research on William Hogarth - Extensive annotated bibliography on the English artist. Includes book reviews, online essays, links to image galleries and other relevant sites.
Meta Description: [ The gateway to source literature on William Hogarth. Book reviews, online essays, exhibition reviews, and other resources on William Hogarth. ]

William Hogarth (1697-1764) - Biography and several images.

William Hogarth - Biography - Biography of the English artist William Hogarth, written by Austin Dobson.
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William Hogarth - Olga's Gallery - Comprehensive collection of the images of Hogarth's works with biography and historical comments.
Meta Description: [ One of the largest online painting museums. New exhibits daily. Biographies and main works of many famous artists. Excellent quality of reproductions. Historical comments., One of the largest online painting museums. New exhibits daily. Biographies and main works of many famous artists. Excellent... ]

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