Gourt > Arts > Art History > Artists > B > Briullov, Karl
Karl Pavlovich Briullov (Russian: Карл Павлович Брюллов), called by his friends the Great Karl (December 12, 1799, St Petersburg - June 11, 1852, Rome), was the first Russian painter of international standing. He is regarded as a key figure in transition from the Russian neoclassicism to romanticism. Born of French parents in St Petersburg, Carlo Brulleau (as his name was spelled until 1822) felt drawn to Italy from early years. Despite his education at the Imperial Academy of Arts (1809-1821) Briullov never fully embraced the Classical style taught by his mentors and promoted by his own brother, Alexander Briullov. After distinguishing himself as a promising and imaginative student and finishing his education, he left Russia for Rome. Here he worked until 1835 as a portraitist and genre painter, though his fame as an artist came when he got involved in historical painting.
His best-known work, The Last Day of Pompeii (1830-1833), is a vast composition compared by Pushkin and Gogol to the best works of Rubens and Van Dyck. It created a sensation in Italy and established Briullov as one of the finest European painters of his day. After completing this work, he triumphantly returned to the Russian capital, where he made many friends among the aristocracy and intellectual elite and obtained a high post in the Academy.
While teaching at the Academy (1836-1848) he developed a portrait style which combined a neoclassical simplicity with a romantic tendency that fused well, and his penchant for realism was satisfied with an intriguing level of psychological penetration. While he was working on the plafond of St Isaac's Cathedral, his health suddenly deteriorated. Following advice of his doctors, Briullov left Russia for Madeira in 1849 and spent the last three years of his life in Italy. He is buried at the Cemeterio degli Inglesi in Rome.
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Neoclassicism :: Periods and Movements
Romanticism :: Periods and Movements
How Words Matter
help@www.journals.uchicago.edu (Sarah Burns) Fri, 27 Mar 2009 20:46:43 -0000
American Art, Volume 23, Issue 1, Page 2-4, Spring 2009.
Money
help@www.journals.uchicago.edu (Margaretta M. Lovell) Fri, 27 Mar 2009 20:46:41 -0000
American Art, Volume 23, Issue 1, Page 4-7, Spring 2009.
Pleasure
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American Art, Volume 23, Issue 1, Page 7-9, Spring 2009.
Affect
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American Art, Volume 23, Issue 1, Page 9-11, Spring 2009.
Reciprocity
help@www.journals.uchicago.edu (Angela Miller) Fri, 27 Mar 2009 20:46:53 -0000
American Art, Volume 23, Issue 1, Page 11-12, Spring 2009.
Silence
help@www.journals.uchicago.edu (Anthony W. Lee) Fri, 27 Mar 2009 20:46:45 -0000
American Art, Volume 23, Issue 1, Page 13-14, Spring 2009.
Artcyclopedia: Karl Briullov on the Internet - Links to artist's works in art museum sites and image archives worldwide.
Meta Description: [ Karl Briullov [Russian Neoclassical/Romantic Painter, 1799-1852] Guide to pictures of works by Karl Briullov in art museum sites and image archives worldwide. ]
Karl Briullov - Artist's biography and one of his famous paintings.
Meta Description: [ This site was designed to present the developments in Russian painting from its beginnings to the twentieth century. It includes background information and biographies of selected painters, as well as descriptions of important paintings, schools, and art movements. ]
Olga's Gallery: Karl Brulloff - Comprehensive collection of artist's works with a biography and historical comments.
Meta Description: [ One of the largest online painting museums. New exhibits daily. Biographies and main works of famous artists. Excellent quality of reproductions. Historical comments., One of the largest online painting museums. New exhibits daily. Biographies and main works of famous artists. Excellent quality o... ]
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